Supervisor

Taufique Ahmed

Programme

HDIP in Data Analytics for Business

Subject

Computer Science

Abstract

Unplanned equipment downtime is a significant challenge in manufacturing, resulting in substantial productivity losses and operational costs. Predictive maintenance, enabled by machine learning and big data analytics, offers an opportunity to identify potential equipment failures before they occur and improve maintenance efficiency. This report extends a previous capstone project that applied Random Forest and Logistic Regression to the AI4I 2020 Predictive Maintenance Dataset. The current study expands the analysis by incorporating XGBoost, systematic hyperparameter optimisation, cross-validation, and SHAP-based model interpretability. In addition, SWOT and PESTLE analyses, alongside a legal and ethical assessment, examine the broader strategic and responsible implementation of AI-driven predictive maintenance in industry. The study evaluates the models' ability to predict equipment failures while considering their practical value, interpretability, and implications for responsible AI adoption in manufacturing.

Date of Award

2026

Full Publication Date

2026

Access Rights

open access

Document Type

Capstone Project

Resource Type

thesis

Included in

Data Science Commons

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